Farmstead trail, the everlasting town, LuAng... I see you to blossom ceremony skirt Toward the "love" empty leave a solitary clear of figure I this for your desperate moved Or blame the way the Paris watercolor illusion Went to a wipe clean reluctantly defiled life... Madame bovary not a coke, nor a pot of relaxed summer green tea, it is more like ice cappuccino - or sweet, or light, always can touches your heart strings - special is, that seek Paris type love woman, and that eat people of the world, that kind of wave may not and the -- happiness. * * -- the fate of Emma hull, perhaps just because, you too not understand, happiness due shape. A girl who grew up in the Abbey, meet a live parents designed by life of married men - she lives in the first man, then naively Cupid by god's will e. Marry a doctor, how much happiness. She then.thee, follow a car carriage, wobbled, drive to the holy place of her dreams -- church. That year, he was 30, she, cardamom age. Perhaps "life as a tomb," a young heart of hearts, but packed in a quiet castle, the end is not satisfied. She began to doubt, the meaning of life, exactly, "life beauty where"? The manor, Picasso thrall pri *** is hovering dance, wear blue tailcoat gentleman, wear pearl of young women, she invented, originally life can be so bright affectionate. Back home, but face a wood's hu *** and, a little-used *** all garden, so she wept. As meteor, lai presents, they talk about books, music, talk about world various. She amazed at their ideas consensus, his intellect is vast, his mind close. Fog glittered dazzling white light, that moment, she looked at him is far of figure, tears. When career was resentment and regret fill, she beginning plains regretted oneself how love to a wood, and are not abandon not love. Then there is LuAng. She met ROM - a sagging soul, always possible for a little Martian lit. Then fell into a man's trick. She beginning to travel o cities and enthusiastic. When she filled with hope to waste all altogether goes to the ends of the earth with his letter, when cut off her hope, love, or a happy life. He drove his carriage, from her door apart, and then told her, he is now an unknown island. She looked at him, the curtain of night after, black, illuminating the only her silvery tears. She invented, originally, the world didn't she imagined wonderful. That year, she probably 25. She was disappointed, gave birth to a bad illness that he die, and there the *** ile. One day, but in the street met lai - this is a gift of god, or other malicious joke? They went to Paris -- that her dream city - they are there, together intoxicated with drunken light fan with trees and flowers everywhere. She bee more beautiful, radiant, abnormal enchanting. Trail, the road, they stroll, Mercedes, enjoy the sunshine. She was more fall for *** all RongMao, blue skirt, color bright ze carpet, perhaps gold plating keys. So money less and less, she began to do STH without authorization signed the ious, hope repose in the unearned, to date, again and again for love! The ultimate ruin. On nov.11 high evening, she came out from the surveyor's home, crumpled, all the way to insults at the "desecrating" her love of man. Be also that night, she expressed her most the said: my poor, but not betray yourself. However, when all of hope all return zero hour, when the court summons attained dignity, still have what use? As instant old. Arsenic, not delicious, but she ate, Life, not pain, but she think like this, Oneself, not just live your life, but she did so. Zaozhiruci, Emma, you why again to searching for the unreal happy? Why I always remember his childhood wonderful dreams, and grand contrast with reality? He took with confidential die, even around a bunch of good man, she still alone. Time's garden abrupt way back, she sat in front of thorns long boarded, naively looking at the sky, LuAng streets; Their doorstep, Worship of the pound fight, Under the apple tree, her hair fragrance, around her laughter ringing clean. She wore moonlight like whiter satin robe, black hair to spread, the facial expression be serene. Night is very docile. Gameover. * * -- BaoFaLi laoye tragedy, perhaps only by a neglect edy is caused. He does not love her? In fact, "his happiness, only limited to Emma skirt side width". Experience once unlucky be deployed to marriage, a field and money transactions of marriage, how much he cherished the god blessed him with gifts. Is because it was too happy to see her eyes, after sorrow. He wanted to, he gave her of substantial career, they had a beautiful daughter, she has the most beautiful dress the town, she what reason is there still unhappy? And myself, has near-far well-known medical skills, have a beautiful wife, a lovely manor, a group of friends, what reason unhappy? He don't know why she sat at her desk all night before opening the lamp, refused to fall asleep, Don't know why she wants to play it in his heart useless piano, Not clear why she filled up with flowers in the room. But his indulgent, because he loved her. Yes, because of love, he kept silent and eternity. Sorry silence didn't let things much, just for surface calm. He introduced her to lai, and convinced she and lai together theatre, just because I had no time to be with her. Find a substitute? Knows not what is his final pain. He finally agreed to send her to learn the piano, in addition to pay the tuition fee, he will never ask meticulous section, who knows if she is to use these times tryst. He only saw her *** ile, never see her tears, he thinks that she is happy, but he was wrong. He is ignoring her give hints, put her sentimental as "energy problem". She loses her temper, he will endure, for she was sad, but never ask why. He dotes on her, blindly. He let her not separate reason, even his rival, ronaldo and lai, all feel he is such a good man. He felt his world all gave her, he felt he was so love her, and she, also ought to love him, otherwise why she so hard toil for this home? Why give his children? Why will always acpany him? He can think of to give all gave, sorry, she really wanted, he did not give. He doesn't know what call love, since the childhood resignation, fate seems always control in the mother's hand, no definite view, old woman daughter-in-law fight, only on the sidelines tears, o have not. Perhaps he only is worth mend is, his love so pure, his dull let he peacefully and lived happily for many years until she died. Pick up the letter, his hands were shaking, he looked at empty room, beginning doubt, oneself in recent years, in order to a woman bankruptcy, for a woman dies sobbing, if it's worth it. Saul met at the pub. ROM very nervous, also very guilty, in his heart, never loved the girl called Emma woman, but carefully bowel damaged a man should have a quiet happiness. To his accident, BaoFaLi doing nothing, just said a sentence: all of this is life - ROM feel this how funny. Small white's special ran to the bench beside, crying: daddy, daddy. His father against the wall head a slanting, never speak. For the sake of happiness, the continuous BaoFaLi master, you'll always be ignored, it happened in this time, why do you not fotten? They took him and his wife, buried together. Buried at that night, people say that see a young man in full cry all night, which grew by day the man married to a young lady, according to his mother's wishes and start my own business. But a week ago, he just said to her, oneself lifetime love her a person. In reality in front, dreams and promise is how funny! BaoFaLi master originally friend opportunists took little property, BaoFaLi originally in the clinic address to practice medicine. The "true friends" - usury busines *** an, USES he deceived Emma signing ious and mortgage of property secure bowel days of live pletely fet who you are involved in such a trick. Career continues, the town of people live and work, BaoFaLi a, slowly fotten. 唉,自己做吧!!人生自古谁无死啊!!
当细细地品读完一本名著后,大家一定对生活有了新的感悟和看法,这时就有必须要写一篇读后感了!可能你现在毫无头绪吧,下面是我整理的读《达洛维夫人》有感,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
《达洛维夫人》是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫意识流的代表作之一,伍尔夫本人是一个技巧卓越的女性作家。她本人在日记里明确阐释过《达洛维夫人》这本小说的主题思想和它所存在的社会意义,着重描写了几种对立面的存在,比如生与死,理智与疯狂,以及当今的社会制度以及相对应的各阶层的人民生活的反差。全书的情节只是写了1919年夏季的一天,达洛维夫人从清晨出门为晚上的宴会买花到深夜晚宴散席结束这一天的活动,整本书的情节跌宕起伏,对比鲜明,显现出了弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫高超的写作技巧,真正的突出了她是一个富有独创性,悟性灵敏且有真知灼见的文学批评家。尽管全文中仍是会存在一些作者身为女性所带有的女性视角的偏见,但是瑕不掩瑜,整部小说透露出来的情感是值得我们去深思,去探寻的。
《达洛维夫人》的主人公是克拉丽莎,一个生存在以父权社会为主要特征的维多利亚时代,在这样的一个时代,女性被给予的社会角色很局限并且死板。而克拉丽莎出生在这样一个时代背景下的中产阶级家庭,并且从小被自己的代表父权的父亲和姑妈牢牢控制住,不光是身体上的自由,包括思想上的自由,都被她自己的父亲以及姑妈控制住,就是在这样的环境下,克拉丽莎由一个天真烂漫的小姑娘慢慢地长大成人,结婚生女,变成了大家口中的达洛维夫人,失去了自己曾经的姓名,克拉丽莎这个名字只是短暂的存在于她的青春期。整部小说的选材很特别,不是描写了克拉丽莎的一生,仅仅只是写了身为达洛维夫人的克拉丽莎在一天内为了自己作为国会议员的丈夫能够在官场上能够结交到更好更多的朋友,而在家准备晚宴,为这个晚宴筹划以及添置相应的物品所做的一天的活动,期间有穿插描写了青年时期的还是克拉丽莎时的少女情怀以及她的初恋情人彼得,以及两个人之间的矛盾所在,包括她少女时代心中的同性偶像萨拉对于这个时代对女性的束缚的抗争,以及她自己的女儿伊丽莎白对于这个时代对于女性的不公的抵抗,在描写这些抵抗的同时,突出描写了对于达洛维夫人对于这个社会的反抗和妥协,最后是年轻人赛普蒂默斯死亡的消息带给克拉丽莎一股力量,使她有勇气重新审视自己的生命,让她意识到了自我的毁灭,同时也想到了自己少女时代的过往。明白了赛普蒂默斯选择死亡的意义,让自己获得了重生,用完整独立存在的自我重新回到了晚宴上。主动做出抵抗,完成内心的自我超越。
纵观整部小说,是有一个代表意向的,那就是达洛维先生,为了能够不打扰自己生病的妻子养病,而另外打扫出了一兼阁楼给自己的夫人使用,在这间阁楼里,达洛维夫人能够短暂的体会到一个人的自由的感觉,但是归根到底,这间阁楼在本质上也不是达洛维夫人所有的,是代表着资产阶级的丈夫给她的,她只有使用权。整个阁楼也是个封建制度的象征,女主人公,达洛维夫人就是在这样的一个小小的阁楼里获得了她最后的思想上的解放,整个阁楼在小说里有中有着举足轻重的地位。
达洛维夫人在小说中有过接触的三类男性,一个是她的父亲,一位是她的初恋彼得,一位是她的丈夫达洛维先生,这三位男性对于达洛维的影响是不同的,例如她的父亲对她的是封建的压迫,她的初恋男友和她的思维以及想法是不一样的,彼得不能理解克拉丽莎的追求和想法,在他的想法里,克拉丽莎的追求是对于女性的解放,是对于自由的追求,而对此彼得则表示不理解以及表现出自己的不屑,最终与克拉丽莎不欢而散,最后是克拉丽莎变为达洛维夫人以后的自己的丈夫达洛维先生,这样一位国会议员,他只是专注于自己的政治生涯,对于自己的妻子家庭并不是很关心,而更多地是达洛维夫人只是他社交的一种方式,而那个时候的达洛维夫人,给自己的标签也是家庭妇女以及母亲,她努力地做好这两个标签,能给她带来骄傲的是她所操办的宴会,给她的丈夫带了来脸上的面上,当她和市长一起出席的时候,她脸上的笑才是发自内心的,她觉得自己实现了自己的价值,一个身为妻子应该尽的'义务,她做到了。
在这样的生活里,她不是没有想过挣扎,不是没有怀恋过她年轻时候的理想,但是生活让她的挣扎显得那样的无力,特别是她年轻时候的同性偶像萨拉,一个敢于用裸奔来证明自己对自己对自由的渴望的女性,在长大以后对于自己的婚姻的妥协身为**人母以后,对于这个社会的妥协,让克拉丽莎更觉得迷茫,觉得自己所追求的没有意义,也没有所谓的目标,所以对于自己的女儿伊丽莎白所表现出来的对于世俗的反抗她表达出了自己的理解,但是她并不希望自己的女儿会一直是这样的做法。
而真正让达洛维反省的是年轻人赛普蒂默斯死亡的消息,塞普蒂默斯选择了这样的一种方式来解放自己,解放自己在医生那里所受的压迫,正是这样的一个消息,给正在主持晚会的达洛维夫人一股强有力的**,让她回想到了自己年轻是的一切,自己所追求的一切。
所以在得知这样的消息以后,她选择回到了自己的阁楼,反思了自己的一切的经历,在经历了强烈的思想斗争以及自我反省以后,她实现了自己的思想上的突破,让自己的思想有了新的突破,自我意识的觉醒,找到了自己丢失的理想和追去。
而小说的结尾也很是耐人回味的,总的来说,《达洛维夫人》是一本值得我们去仔细研读的小说。
读《钢铁是怎样炼成的》有感
《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这是一本让人读后觉得荡气回肠的书,这是一首英雄的颂歌。本书所描写的是以俄国十月革命为背景的一个传奇人物——保尔·柯察金。所描述的事件发生于1915年直到30年代初那一段历史时期。保尔·柯察金是作者着力塑造的中心人物,也是书中塑造得最为成功的共产主义战士的形象,他是在老布尔什维克朱赫莱的影响下从自发战斗走向自觉战斗的。在战斗中他懂得了不平等生活的社会根源,懂得了要想推翻旧世界必须成为“勇敢坚强的阶级弟兄”和“坚决斗争的钢铁战士”。在积极投身保卫苏维埃政权的伟大斗争中,他认识到,一个人只有和祖国联系在一起时,才会创造出奇迹。他曾说:“我赞成那种认为个人的事情丝毫不能与集体的事业相比的革命者。”
本书作者尼古拉·奥斯特洛夫斯基在解释这部作品的标题时说:“钢是在烈火里燃烧、高度冷却中炼成的,因此它很坚固。我们这一代人也是在斗争中和艰苦考验中锻炼出来的,并且学会了在生活中从不灰心丧气。”作者在塑造保尔这一形象时,用内心独白、书信、格言警句,揭示了这一形象的内心的全部复杂性和成长过程。保尔的形象是社会主义青年一代中最光辉最典型的代表。无论从思想内容还是从艺术形式来看,这部小说都可以称为30年代的苏联文学中最优秀的作品之一,而就它对读者影响的力量和深度来说,在世界文学史上也是独一无二的。
同时,尼古拉·奥斯特洛夫斯基所塑造的“保尔精神” 对人们的影响也是超越时间和空间的界限的。拿我国来说,八十年代起我国迈入了改革开放社会主义现代化建设的新时期,同保尔那个时代的具体内容已经有了很大的不同,我们面临着新的形势,新的任务,也有一大堆新的问题需要解决。现实生活不再要求我们像保尔当年那样一天发起十七次冲锋去攻占一个城堡,也不再要求我们在身患伤寒的情况下踩着寒冷彻骨的烂泥去修建小铁路。但是在建设有中国特色的社会主义的伟大进军中,保尔的那种为人类的进步和解放而无私奉献的精神;那种把崇高理想和每一个具体行动结合起来,脚踏实地,埋头苦干的精神;那种不畏任何艰难险阻,百折不挠,勇于进取,艰苦创业的精神;那种生命不息,奋斗不止的精神,却仍然是时代的最强音。在社会主义物质文明和精神文明的建设中,保尔精神仍然是我们强有力的武器。
“人最宝贵的生命,生命属于每个人只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过。回首往事,不应虚度年华而悔恨,也不因碌碌无为而羞愧,临终时能说:我的整个生命和全部精力都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而斗争。”这是本书中大概可以算最震撼人心,最精彩的一段的。我想保尔·柯察金那段名言将伴随我一生,鞭策我抓紧每秒每分钟的时间,去做一些有利于人类发展、进步的事,同时也使自己的精神生活得到充实。回首往事时,不为虚度年华而悔恨,也不因碌碌无为而羞愧。
钢铁是怎样炼成的》读后感
这本书,书中的主人公——保尔使我油然而生敬意。
保尔被老师神甫赶出学校后,在一次偶然的相遇中,他与冬妮亚结为朋友。他在装配工朱赫来的引导下,懂得了布尔什维克是为穷人争取解放的革命政党。他依依不舍得告别了冬妮亚,逃离了家乡,加入了红军,成为了一名坚强的布尔什维克战士。但是他的身体状况每况俞下,右腿变成残废,脊椎骨的暗伤也越来越严重,最后终于瘫痪了。但他并没有不此而沮丧,而且开始了他的艰难的写作生涯,从此有新生活的良好开端。
我非常敬佩保尔不畏病魔侵扰和不怕命运挫折的百折不挠的革命精神。他时刻都在为革命事业而奋斗。他有一次不幸染上了伤寒,他凭他那坚强的毅力,奇迹般地从死亡线上走了回来了,重新义无反顾地走向火热的工作岗位。
最使我感动的是下面的故事。
索络面卡区的团组织几乎全部全上阵了。团省委去了三个人——杜巴瓦、潘克拉托夫和保尔。这三个人是朱赫来同志亲自选定的。铁路抢修工作开始了,谁也没想到条件会有那么艰苦,寒冷的秋雨浸透了人的衣衫,沉甸甸、冰凉凉的;四周荒凉一片,几百个人晚上只能睡在四间破房子里的水泥地板上,穿着淋湿了而又沾满泥浆的衣服,紧紧地挤在一起,尽量对方的体温取暖。早上,大家喝点茶就去干活,午饭天天是素扁汤和一只煤球一样的黑面包。但他们凭着对革命事业的无限忠诚和坚强的革命毅力,出色完成了任务。
人最宝贵是的生命,生命属于每个人只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过,回首往事,不应虚度年华而悔恨,也不因碌碌无为而羞愧……”
“人应该怎样活着?”看完了这本书,我对这个问题有了最完美的解答。
我读着,读着,保尔那坚毅的脸庞,仿佛就在我的眼前,他,一个普通的战士,竟有钢铁般的意志。这是什么力量推动着他鼓舞着他前进呢?那不就是伟大的共产主义事业。这也就是他顽强地与病魔作斗争的动力。
保尔教育我如何正确对待疾病,如何战胜困难。 他一个全身瘫痪的都能够为共产主义事业奋斗;我,一个在党,在人民的阳光雨露抚育下的少年儿童,怎么能够被一些区区困难而吓倒呢?
差不多没有一个人甘心平平庸庸的生活,因为即使是小草也在努力着为春天增添一丝绿色,希望在春回大地的彩卷上留下自己的身影 。但是却未必人人都会炼就一块好钢。
那么钢铁是怎样炼成的?相信大家的脑海里一定会出现那烈焰熊熊的炼钢场面。其实,人生就如同炼钢!没有什么东西是与生俱来的,“铁”变成“钢”,只有一种途径——炼!有人说保尔是天生的英雄,其实,在这个世界上是没有天生的英雄的。保尔之所以能够成为英雄,完全是由于自身的努力——在战火纷飞的战场,面对生与死的考验,他没有后退;在疾风暴雪的建设工地,面对常人难以忍受的劳动强度和饥寒,他没有倒下;在双目失明、疾病缠身的情况下,面对书稿丢失、身体每况愈下的无情打击,他仍没有屈服,终于从一个出身贫苦的少年,成长为一名具有崇高理想、高尚品格和顽强作风的共产主义战士。
人生,可以说是一段曲折而坎坷不平的路。在人生的旅途中,你会遇到重重的困难,要去面对失败的打击和不被人理解的痛苦,等等。但是,这一切都是短暂的。在突破障碍、战胜困难后,回顾走过的道路,我们就会领悟到,那是磨炼人生的火焰。多少英雄、伟人,都是在熊熊燃烧的火焰中锻炼出来的,正如人们常说的:“宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。”和保尔相比,我们在学习和生活中遇到的困难实在是微不足道的,我们有什么理由唉声叹气、裹足不前呢?
一个人只有树立崇高的理想,造就优良的素质,并有执着的追求,在正确的生活目标,他才不会被生活所拖累,不会被不幸所压倒,他才会在苦难的熊熊烈焰中坚强起来,成熟起来,去热爱生活,去充实自己,迎接美好的明天。
21世纪的钟声已经敲响,我们站在新世纪的门槛上,寻找往日的英雄情结,重塑“保尔精神”,意义非同小可。为了我们伟大祖国的繁荣昌盛,让我们以保尔为榜样,去炼就人生,乐观地拥抱未来。
《钢铁是怎样炼成的》读后感
《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这部小说我在假期中已经看了好几遍了,它是我最喜欢的课外读物之一,其中有关人生意义的段落,我还能把它给背诵出来呢!
人应该怎样地活着才有意义呢?保尔·柯察金用行动回答了这一问题.保尔他残废后,毫不灰心,还要顽强的学习,努力工作,并且开始了文学创造.后来双目失明了,这对于已经瘫痪的人来说,要是一场多么沉重的打击呀!可是他却毅然拿起笔来,摸索着,坚持写作,每写一个字,他都需要付出极其艰苦的劳动.经过顽强的努力,他终于成功的写出了小说《在暴风雨里诞生》的前几章.读着,读着,我也禁不住热泪盈眶,心潮澎湃.保尔·柯察金那坚毅的脸庞,仿佛就在我的眼前.保尔这样一个普通的战士,竟有比钢铁还要坚强的意志,这是什么力量在鼓舞着他呢?我读完这本书,在书中我终于明白了,这是那最伟大,最壮丽的共产主义事业在召呼着他创造奇迹,这就是他顽强地与疾病作斗争的动力.
保尔·柯察金,可敬可佩的共产主义战士,您为我们树立身残志不残的伟大榜样,我原来也有一个同学也是残疾人,他的名字叫吴伟:从他生下那一天起就得了先天性心脏病.十几年来,病魔缠着他,使他不能像同学们那样活泼在操场上,球台前,参加集体活动也就更不用提啦.因为他稍微活动一下,就脸色苍白,嘴唇发紫,上学校读书全靠他爸爸用自行车来回接送.在学校里,他将吴伟从一楼背到四楼,放学后再由四楼背到一楼,中饭由同学们送到教室吃.自从,吴伟读了《钢铁是怎样炼成的》,他也就这样坚强的站了起来.
对于我来说,我是一个完完整整的人,我的智力不差,能够学好自己的社会主义文化课,我长大后,我一定比吴伟强.虽然,我不能背起钢枪保卫祖国,也不能战斗在烈火熊熊的战场上,但我可以把我所学的知识,贡献给人民,为了祖国的建设做出一份力量,有了奋斗的目标,有了学习的榜样,我的梦想一定会实现的.
《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这本书可真好啊!我还要不断的学习,从这本书中吸取更多更大的精神力量