1. 劝别人参加英语比赛的英语作文怎么写
Though the English exams are difficult and you will meet different opponents,I think the English exams have many advantages.
In my opinion,only when you in the exams can you realize yourself.Besides,you can exchange knowledge with different opponents who e from different schools,which is beneficial to know more about other students whose ages are same with you.Besides,if you bae the winner in the English exams,you can be confident.On the other hand,if you are fail in the English exams,you can tell yourself you can have done better if you learn English harder, which I think will result in your higher marks.
In a word, participating in the English exams is useful regardless of the results, and I think you can have a try.
2. 英语比赛作文When I got settled, the total use of the microwave to do their own things to eat. One day, my father saw me, I am afraid to say that I grew up as a cook. I immediately shaken like a rattle-drum head, you said : "That is not my ideal. When I grow up I want to IT (information technology) industries. "Yes, I bought a puter five years ago after his father, I am familiar with it day by day. Until last year, and I have formed a deep bond with it. From then on, I want success in the information technology industry to make contributions to the cause of national puter. But my father said I could only do in the field "testing the game," is what the new game, and always let me play with, the report there will be any games. I think what he said is not their fault, I always play games recently, those who do not have a veteran like Flash. In recent days, I sprouted out of a bad idea : I will be playing the game that the neork server to the black. My account will revise the highest level. However, I Xiangliaoyouxiang, this is wrong, but was caught by the police neork is not good. When hackers but also need high puter skills. As a member of the IT industry is my ideal, I would like to advance this goal, to improve their puter skills。
3. 关于一场比赛的英语作文2008, the Olympic Games I like to see the runway on the figure of athletes Jiao Jian; saw the gymnastics field athletes Shenqingruyan the difficult movements in the swimming pool to see the athletes Shengfengpolang fighting…… I like to see a five-star red flag of the solemn majesty Ranran rise in the national anthem, one Olympic athletes stand on the highest podium…… "One World, One Dream." With this slogan, the Olympic Games to us. In old China, the Olympic Games and we out, foreigners that we are "sick men of East Asia." Can now be different, we not only participate in the Olympic Games has won many gold medals, also won the right to host the 29th Olympic Games, as a Chinese primary school students, I am proud and glory. China the same day from the "Sick Man of East Asia" to the current Olympic power, this is the Olympic athletes leap in exchange for the efforts, Xu Haifeng broke the gold medal "zero" record, Deng Yaping the world to our Guamuxiangkan…… they add luster to the motherland, I cheered for them proud, "飞人" Liu Xiang in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Tianjing Sai field of 91 to 12 seconds to win the gold medal performance, this is the Chinese people again "and" a breakthrough! When I read from a language textbook, "longing for the Olympic Games," the article, my heart has long been blood boiling. How much I want to participate in the Olympic Games to Beijing ah. Think about thinking about hearts, as if I came to Beijing. I wear the Olympic rings and the same color clothes, arrived at the stadium. I like to see the runway on the figure of athletes Jiao Jian; saw the gymnastics field athletes Shenqingruyan the difficult movements in the swimming pool to see the athletes Shengfengpolang fighting…… I like to see a five-star red flag of the solemn majesty Ranran rise in the national anthem, one Olympic athletes stand on the highest podium…… The Olympic Games are a game, it is a symbol of national prosperity. China wins 32 gold medals this glorious deeds, how exciting, I believe that the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, we will certainly win the victory more brilliant. I now only to study hard and grow up to build a better motherland. "Higher, faster, stronger" to encourage the purpose of the Olympics themselves, with the Olympic flame ignited my mind to pursue the lighthouse. 2008,我们的奥运 我好像看到了跑道上运动员们矫健的身姿;看到了体操场上运动员们身轻如燕的高难度动作;看到了游泳池中运动员们乘风破浪的拼搏……我好像看到了五星红旗在庄严雄伟的国歌中冉冉升起,一个个奥运健儿站在最高领奖台上…… “同一个世界,同一个梦想。”
随着这口号,奥运向我们走来。 在旧中国,奥运与我们无缘,外国人称我们是“东亚病夫”。
现在可不同了,我们不仅参加奥运会赢得了许多金牌,还赢得了29届奥运会的举办权,作为一名中国小学生,我感到自豪与荣耀。 中国从当日的“东亚病夫”到现在的奥运强国,这飞跃是奥运健儿的努力换来的,许海峰打破了金牌“零”记录,邓亚萍让世界对我们刮目相看……他们为祖国增添了光彩,我为他们欢呼骄傲, “飞人”刘翔在2004年雅典奥运会田径赛场上以12秒91的成绩夺得了金牌,这是中国人又一次“零”的突破! 当我从语文教科书中读到《向往奥运》这篇文章时,我心中早已热血沸腾。
我多么希望能去北京参加奥运会啊。心里想着想着,我仿佛来到了北京。
我穿着和奥运五环相同颜色的衣服,来到了体育场。我好像看到了跑道上运动员们矫健的身姿;看到了体操场上运动员们身轻如燕的高难度动作;看到了游泳池中运动员们乘风破浪的拼搏……我好像看到了五星红旗在庄严雄伟的国歌中冉冉升起,一个个奥运健儿站在最高领奖台上…… 奥运会是一场比赛,更是一个国家繁荣昌盛的象征。
中国已夺32枚金牌这一光辉事迹,是多么令人振奋,我相信2008北京奥运会中,我们一定会夺得更多的胜利辉煌。我现在只有努力学习,长大后把祖国建设得更美好。
用“更高、更快、更强”的奥运宗旨来激励自己,用奥运的圣火点燃我心中追求的灯塔。 展开。
4. 关于比赛的英语作文,初一水平An Exciting Race
Once a year a field and track sports meet is held in our school. This year it took place on 22nd. Over six hundred people, including teachers and students, entered for this meet.
It was the last day of the sports meet. At about three o'clock in the afternoon, there came a voice from the speaker:“Next item is the girl's 400-metre relay race. Runners please get everything ready!”On hearing this, the four girl runners of our class, Helen, Jane, Nora and Dinah, gathered quickly by the track and did some warming-up exercises. With strong determination, Dinah said to her teammates, “We should win honour for our class and put up a good show.” After some time, teams from six other classes were entered. “On your marks,”the starter ordered. Then came the pistol shot. At the sound of it, the first runners shot from their starting points. Many eyes turned to a thin sixteen-year-old girl named Helen who started very fast and became the first one. Soon the second runners already moving, grabbed the sticks and raced on. Nora, the third runner had the stick and took the lead. Already running, Dinah reached for the stick. She was flying three or four steps ahead of the others. Dinah urged herself, “Faster! Faster!” We cheered for her, shouting at the top of our voice. Bit by bit, she pulled quite ahead. It was too late for the others to close the gap and we all sighed with relief. At the finishing line, Dinah was the first one that reached the end.
At that moment, nothing would have been more exciting. We laughed, shouted, and we were very proud of our ******es . We praised them for their good team work.
When we at last received our certificate of award, everyone in our class was *** iling a happy *** ile. Though it was different from the champion of Olympic Games , we all thought that it was no less exciting.
5. 英语怎么写作文why we learn english?
English is wildly used in the world,it acts as a international language, it is no doubt that english as a language is use for reading ,munication. now our society is developping fast and each country contact more often.So,it is very important to learn english for business,offical affair,travelling,and so on.
1. 英语作文怎么写
How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes Scrambled egg with tomato is a home-cooked food, it both delicious and easy to do. Do scrambled egg with tomato need raw materials have a tomato, three eggs, a green salt-pepper and oil. First will tomatoes and green pepper and chop. Then the eggs break in a bowl and stir. Then the eggs bowl put some salt and stir. Finally the heating, put some oil in the pan, and then put into the tomato and egg and green pepper. Stir-fry well after turn off the heat with plate rigged up. 翻译:如何做西红柿炒鸡蛋西红柿炒鸡蛋是一道家常菜,它既美味可口又简单易做。
做西红柿炒鸡蛋需要的原料有一个西红柿,三个鸡蛋,一个青椒盐和油。首先将西红柿和青椒切碎。
接着把鸡蛋打破放入碗里并搅拌。然后往鸡蛋碗里放些盐并搅拌。
最后将锅加热,锅里放些油,然后放入西红柿鸡蛋和青椒。炒好后关火用盘子装起来就可以了。
2. 英语作文带翻译的A farmer has five sons.They are Ted,Bob,Tom,John and Bill. John has no elder brother. He was four years older when his first younger brother was born. The number of Tom's elder brothers is equal to his younger brothers. Bill will be enty-one years old next year, and he is five years older than Bob. Bob is o years younger than Tom. Ted was sad because he has no younger brother. There are elve years beeen him and John. 一个农民有5个儿子。
他们是Ted,Bob,Tom,John 和 Bill。John没有比他大的哥哥,他比第一个出生的比他小的那个弟弟大4岁,Tom哥哥的数量和他的弟弟的数量是一样的(就是他是老三)Bill 明年就21岁了,他比Bob大5岁,比Tom小2岁,Ted因为没有弟弟而难过 Ted 和John之间差了12岁 I work for 7up“! 我可是在七喜公司工作呀Four best friends met at the hospital since their wives were giving births to their babies. The nurse es up to the first man and says, “Congratulations, you got ins.“ The man said “How strange, I'm the manager of Minnesota Twins.“ After awhile the nurse es up to the second man and says, “Congratulations, you got triplets.“ Man was like “Hmmm, strange I worked as a director for the “3 musketeers.“ Finally, the nurse es up to the third man and says“Congratulations, you got ins x2.“ Man is happy and says, “Ironic, I work for the hotel “4 Seasons.“ All three of them are happy until they see their last buddy jumping all over the place, cursing God and banging his head on the wall. They asked him what's wrong and he answered, “What's wrong? I work for 7up“!四个好朋友在医院里碰面了,他们的妻子正在生产.护士过来对第一个男人说:“恭喜,你得了双胞胎.“男人说:“多奇怪呀,我是明尼苏达双子队的经理.“过了一会儿,护士过来对第二个男人说:“恭喜,你得了三胞胎.“男人很喜欢:“嗯,又巧了.我是3M公司的董事.“最后,护士跑来对第三个男人说: “恭喜,你得了2对双胞胎.“男人很开心地说:“真令人啼笑皆非,我为四季宾馆工作.“他们三个都很高兴,但第四个伙伴急得像热锅上的蚂蚁,咒骂上帝并用头撞墙.他们问他有什么不对劲,他回答道:“什么不对劲?我可是在七喜公司工作呀!“ Stamps When we send a letter or a postcard, we have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea? Here is some information about it. In the early nieenth century, people did mot use stamps. They had to pay for the letters or postcards they received. People didn' t like it. First, it was not convenient. Second, sometimes they had to pay for the letters they didn't want to receive at all, such as advertisements. Third, the postage was high at that time. And it was difficult for postmen to collect the postage. Then one person thought out an idea to solve this problem. He was Rolland Hill, a schoolmaster in England. He was the first to put forward a proposal to use stamps in 1850s. He thought it would be much more convenient for people. They could go to a nearby post office to buy stamps and put them on the envelopes before they sent letters. The post office could simply put seals on the stamps to prevent them from being used again. That was a good idea and it was accepted by tile government finally. 邮票 当我们寄信或寄贺卡时,我们必须在信封或贺卡上贴邮票。
人们什么时候开始使用邮票的呢?谁是第一个想到这个主意的人呢?下面是一些相关信息。 十九世纪初,人们并不使用邮票。
他们是在收到信或贺卡时付邮资。人们不喜欢这种方式。
第一,不方便;第二,有时候他们不得不为他们不希望收到的信付钱,例如广告;第三,那时候邮费很高,邮递员要收邮资很困难。 然后有人想到了一个方法来解决这个问题。
他就是Rolland Hill,英格兰一年学校的校长。他是第一个在十九世纪五十年代提出使用邮票这个建议的人,他认为这对人们来说会方便得多。
在发信之前他们可以去附近的邮局买邮票,贴在信封上。邮局只需在邮票上盖上邮戳就能防止邮票被再次使用。
这个好想法最终被 *** 接受了。 My familyI love my family, because I have a happy family.My father is an English teacher. His name is Jacky. He is thirty-eight. He likes playing basketball. What's my mother job? Is she a teacher? Yes, you're right! My mother is very kind and nice, she is thirty-seven. My mother is always laborious work. I love my parents!On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, My father go to play basketball. Sometimes, we watch TV and listen to music at home.I love my family. Because I'm very happy to live with my parents together!我的家庭我爱我的家庭,因为我有一个快乐的家庭.我的爸爸是一名英语教师,他的名字叫Jacky.他今年38岁.他非常喜欢打篮球。
3. 用英语写文章怎么个写法形容人可以用很多不同的形容词,如:outgoing(开朗的) friendly(友好的)句子:She/He is not only outgoing but also friendly.她/他不仅开朗,而且对人友善.(not only。
but also。不仅。
还)She's quiet but clever.她文静但聪明.The girl who is the tallest is my firend.那个最高的女孩是我的朋友.She is good at dance.她擅长跳舞.I think she is a warm-harted girl.我认为她是个热心的女孩.I do well in English,and she's as well as me.我英语很好,她也和我一样好.-----------不知道你想要怎样的句子,希望我写的能帮上忙。
4. 用英语写篇文章sunday afternoon,there was an exciting thing happening to me.on the day,i met a foreigner in a shop.he wanted to buy a handbag,but he couldn't speak chinese.so i decided to help him.i asked him what he wanted to buy,and he told me he wanted a bag.i helped him ask the seller the price of bag that he wanted and picked a bag out for him.he thanked a lot,and i was very happy,for that was the first time using english to talk with foreigner.i have made a decision to improv my english.。
5. 用英语写作文关于开心的事50词左右I have got a happy winter holiday this year. In this year, I have a 7-day winter holiday. In the first day, I went back to my hometown with my parents. When I got there, I saw my grandparents. Then we had lunch together. At that time, we not only had dilicious food,we also talk about our wonderful life. We laughed and sang, it was so happy then. After lunch, I got out and found my old friends in the field. They were all taller and stronger than before. We sat down on the ground and talk about funny things. It was so interesting and fun. We also played some funny games. I have never play such a funny game since I leave my hometown for a big city. I was so happy that day.It was the happiest time in my holiday. And it was so funny. 自己修改下。
..。
6. 用英语写一篇文章I had a very boring weekend because I had a lot of rules .In the Saturday , I had to get up at six o'clock because I had a English class in this morning . I washed my face and cleaned my teeth at a quarter past ten . Then at six thirty , I ate breakfast . Next , at a half past seven , I had to go to the English class for three hours . It's very boring . In this time , my friend Ann is watched TV and my friend Jane played puter games . In the afternoon , Ann and Jane went to the park . I wanted to join them , but I had to cleaned my room in the afternoon . In the evening , I watched TV and surfed the Inter for o hours . I had to go to bed at ten . In the Sunday , I had to finish my homework in the morning . In the afternoon , I couidn't played with my friend because I had to do some housework .。
7. 英语作文带翻译Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear from you. It's great to go to a new school. If you want to make more new friends there. You can do the following things.
First, you should be friendly to others. And you shouldn't fet their names.
Secondly, you should take part in all kinds of after-school activities. Because there will be lots of students there. You can talk with them easily.
Finally, please be good to youself and relaxed all the time. Don't be too stressed out.
8. 英语作文怎么写英语作文(书面表达)是英语综合能力的集中体现,是词汇语法阅读遣词造句篇章结构逻辑思维等的综合考查.一般有经验的老师只要看一下一个人写几句英语,就能大致判断其英语水平.要想 真正提高英语书面表达能力,非在词汇惯用法搭配和基本语法上下苦功夫.同时通过阅读来积累素材.从汉语作文就可知英语作文有多难.也可得到启示该怎么训练.小学到初中在到高中10 多年,有多少学生能够写出象样的汉语作文?
英语作文怎么写?好在知要求根据某个 情景话题写10 多句话,120词左右,同常要看懂提示,认真审题,1).审文体,要求 写成什么文体?如何开头结尾?是书信?是看图作文?还是根据图表写议论文?各种文体 有大致固定的结构.
2))审要点,特别是动词用哪个?评分 时,是按要点是否全部涉及,表达是否清楚来定 档次的.
要点确定后,重要的是用好 动词,可以在原文旁边或图上标出拟用的动词,最好一步到位,将时态 也带进去,确定全文基本时态 是现在时 还是过去时?直接将该词的形式表出来,省略打 草稿的步骤;
3),将要点扩充成句子,注意前后问的连贯和一致.
4),加 必要的连词,是全文连贯和文理通顺,有的句子前后再 调整合并,写成从句或使用非谓语等其他手段.
5).通读全文,检查是否有错.改正拼写和标点错误.写作文 是一个复杂 的思维过程.一篇 号作文需 反复修改,和进行周密的思维活动,没有必要的词汇,素材积累是无从下手的,多读范文,多练习,才有望 提高,正如游泳骑车等技能只有通过不断练习游 和骑 ,而不是纯理论能奏效的.
首先要搞好阅读。阅读是写作的基础,在阅读方面下的功夫越深,驾驭语言的能力也就越强。所以要写好英语先要读好英语,在语言学习方面狠下苦功,教科书要读透,因为教科书中的文章都是一些很好的范文,文笔流畅,语言规范,精彩的一些课文段落要背诵。再就是要进行大量课外阅读,并记住一些好文章的篇章结构。
加强练词造句训练
其次,要加强练词造句的训练。词句对作文相当于造房的材料,无好材料就造不出好房子。平时在学习阅读时要注意收集积累,把好的词语、短语、句型做好笔记。平时在练习中的错误也要做好记录,再对照正确句子,使地道的英语句子如同条件反射,落笔就对。
了解英语写作格式 还有,要了解英语写作的不同体裁与格式。可以先看一本介绍英语写作入门的书,对英语写作有一个初步的概念,如怎么写议论文,如何提出论据,如何展开,如何确定中心句;又如,英语信的格式,如何根据不同身份写不同结束语等,然后根据不同的体裁进行写作练习。
用英语写日记
要养成记英语日记勤练笔的好习惯。经常用英语记日记,等于天天在练笔,这无疑是提高英语协作的行之有效的好办法。在记日记时,不要总是用简单句,要有意识地用一些好的词组、句型、关联词和复合句等,使文句更优美生动。还有要按照题目或所给情景写文章练笔。写好后对照范文,找出差距,然后再练习,这对提高英语作文也很有帮助,在游泳中学会游泳,只有多练习才能练好。
总之,平时学习语言素材积累多了,体裁格式记住了又经常练习不断提高,到作文下笔时就会得心应手,水到渠成。
9. 英语作文怎么写您好!
第一要保证每个句子的正确性,这就需要掌握英语简单句的五种基本类型及有关动词的使用规律;第二要注意句子之间的逻辑性,这就要熟练掌握连词的用法;第三要注意字数的要求
1.正反表态法:在第一段中把正反观点都表达出来,最有一句写自己的观点。1-2句对主题的介绍,3-4句正反两种观点,看法做一个描述,5句表达自己的看法。
2.让步法:先把反方观点引出来,做一个肯定的评价,然后笔锋一转,回到自己的观点上来。
3.背景法:适用于对一个现象分析时,至少为2句话。原因,后果,背景。背景介绍用3-4句话,第一段最后一句用几个单词概括一下。
4.提问试:要讨论什么就先把话题以问句形势提出。回答问题表达自己的观点,对自己的观点做个理由概述/先写出反方观点,对其做一个反驳,顺势提出自己的观点。
英语作文一般最好分三段来写。第一段点明主题,第二段论述,第三段总结。
使用高级词汇。所谓高级词汇,就像快乐不要再用happy 等。多积累高级词汇,否则作文就不会高人一等。
运用定语从句等一些复杂一点的句式。运用时注意把握时态。
多背一些英语名言。
中英文作文的九大区别
1.情感分段(中文)和逻辑分段(英文)首先晾出观点,罩住一个自然段,
2.文章中心思想句是读者体会(中文)还是作者交代(英文)——第一段就说
3.引言段(开头第一段)是开门见山(英文)还是层层剥开(中文)
议论文不可以太长,第一段只能3——5句话
4. 落主题句有(英文)没有(中文)
不要把每个主题句分散在不同处,在第一句写
5.线性段落(英文)还是螺旋性段落(中文)说出来——为什么这样说 6.证(中文)与法证(英文)强调事实、数据、普通人事件、该领域专家 7. 一般具体(英文)还是曲折前进(中文)
8. 段内连贯:过渡词语(英语)还是词义重复(中文)
英语:形式语言 中文:意合语言 for, obviously, turn out, as a result, and, in the end 英语靠过渡词的衔接、词汇的纽带、语法的照应
9. 段落之间的连贯:形和义 10.结尾部分是概括(英文)还是训导(中文)
10. 怎样用英语写作文英语作文的形式有说明文(exposition),议论文(argumentation),叙述文(narration)和描写文(description)四种。
不论写哪一种作文,你都必须首先选词(word),造句(sentence),然后组段(paragraph),成文(position)。因此,中学生学习用英语写作文最好不要一开始就忙于追究说明文怎么个写法,议论文怎么个写法等等,而应该花一定的时间和精力练习写作文的基本功,也就是学习和获取选词、造句、组段、谋篇的知识和能力。
一、遴选词汇(wording) 1、分辨语体。英语词有书面语体和口语体之分。
写作文时,应多用书面语词为主,少用口语词,以便使作文的语体和用词的色彩和谐一致。 2、识别词义。
英语里面有许多同义词,还有一词多义的情况。选词造句的时候必须注意自己在使用词语的哪一个意思,以及能不能那样用。
3、明确词性。英语有一词多性的现象,也有同一个词根派生出几个单词,它们的含义大致相同,但词性各不相同。
4、注意拼写。 5、使用词典。
写作文应当勤查词典。对拼写、移行、发音、词性,词义或用法有疑问,都可以向词典求教。
词典有两大类,汉英词典和英汉词典。同学们应该试用一下英汉双解词典,并逐渐过渡到使用英-英词典,即用英语解释英语的词典,这对准确掌握词义,学习多种表达方式很有好处。
二、组织语句sentence-making 句子是表达意思相对完整的语言单位。尤其是书面语言,起码是句子作为表述单位。
造句首先要注意语法问题。 1、主谓齐全。
作为一个句子,在一般情况下都应具备主语和谓语尤其是谓语动词是必不可少的。 2、关系一致。
英语的谓语动词是手主语支配的。因此,主谓关系要一致。
同时,代词指代关系的一致,句子前后时态关系的一致等等。 3、词序恰当。
英语词的词序有些是有规则可循的。即: who + do + what + how + where + when + why. 有些要根据作者强调的重点调整位置。
在语法过关的基础上,造句还应该主要几个修辞上的问题。 1、突出中心。
这里包含两层意思。首先,一个句子应该有一个中心意思,不能前面说东后面到西,令人不得要领。
第二,确定了一个句子的中心要表达什么意思,就要运用修辞手段把这个意思强调出来。 2、前后连贯。
这是指一个句子里的词语要衔接得当。关系清楚,合乎逻辑。
3、语句简练。不要堆砌修饰性词语。
在没有把握的情况下,不要用从句。应该多用简单句。
三、组织文章段落 段落是文章中相对独立的一个部分,表达一个相对完整的想法(idea)。它通常由主题句、支撑句、例句和结尾句组成。
1、主题句(topic sentence) 主旨句揭示该段内容的中心,放在段落的开头。从修辞上看,主旨句宜用比较简洁的句子,使读者容易领会该段的主旨。
2、支撑句(supporting sentence) 支撑句的内容必须围绕主题句,支持主题句。使主题句更加具体,易懂。
使读者顺利进入文章中。偏离主题句的支撑句等于画蛇添足,使读者感到进入了迷魂阵中,应该删去。
3、结束句(closing sentence) 结束句是对主题句的呼应,它通常导出支撑句所陈述的结果。 Writing I、根据流程图,写一篇短文。
流程图: first 父子三人带着鱼具来到湖边。 next 父亲使用他的魔语(the right magic)。
after that Robbie钓上一条鱼。 later on 他们把鱼做熟吃了 finally 他们驱车回家。
作文是中学英语学习的重要内容之一,也是学生综合能力的体现。它与学生的词汇量、语法、句法能力和逻辑思维能力等有密不可分的关系,在高考中占有相当大的比重。而许多学生在此方面丢分甚多,以致影响最后总分,因此提高学生写作能力势在必行。如何提高学生的英语写作能力呢?
1.掌握基本句型、词组,加强基本功训练。
任何文章都是由句子组成的,句子又是由词组、基本句型构成的。要重视词、短语、句型的理解记忆,因此,书面表达要从词组、句型训练入手,强化基础知识。掌握好词组、基本句型,再配上合适的时态,一篇文章就基本完成。
由易到难
句子是作文的基本单位,我们要有意识地进行连句成文的有步骤的训练。先把词汇写出来,然后巧用一些关联词连句成篇。在大量形式多样的简单句子中,要逐步学会用简单句子表达思想.并学会构写一个语段来表达连贯的思想。
表达多样
学生从开始接触英语时就学到“主――谓――(宾)”或“主――系――表”结构。它是最基本、最常用,也是大部分学生唯一能够信手拈来的句型。但这种句式若从头至尾地贯穿于书面表达中,习作就显得单调乏味。怎样突破单一句式,使文章生动活泼、结构紧凑?我们可以学会运用以下表达方式:
(1)倒装句式和定语从句的运用:地点状语+谓语+主语(时态限于一般现在时和一般过去时)。该句型常用来描述物体方位,它比“there be”句型更令人印象深刻,结合定语从句的运用,使句子结构更加紧凑。
(2)动词非谓语形式的运用。动词非谓语形式的正确使用可使行文简洁、流畅。
(3)从句的运用。熟练掌握以下句型对写作帮助很大。
过了多久……(从句的动作)才发生:It will be +before +S+V.如:
It will be many years before nature can restore its balance.要过许多年,自然界才能恢复平衡。
从句的动作还没来得及做,主句的动作就发生了:S+V+ before +S+V. 如:
She rushed out of the room before I had time to explain.我还没来得及解释她就冲出了房间。
what引导的名词性从句。如:
What surprised (worried, disappointed, impressed…)me most is that….
What I need(want, worry about, hope…)is that….
(4)It is 形容词或过去分词+that—clause句型。
(5)It happened that+S+V句型。(碰巧发生什么事)。
(6)强调句型:It is(was)+被强调成分+that/who+句子的其它成分。如:It was in Australia that I picked up my English.
4.培养良好的学习习惯。要求每天记日记 。有机会去写自己身边的琐事,大胆地写,不受约束,想写什么就写什么,有什么就写什么。养成写日记的好习惯。
语感基础
“熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会吟。”英语也一样。在学习中大部分人总是摆脱不了汉语对英语学习的影响,习惯用汉语的思维方式去学英语,才会在写作中无从下手或写出一些句型错误的中式英语。只有多读多背,对英语的语言习惯才会熟悉起来.并且找到语感,写作时也才不会被汉语的思维习惯所干扰。“读”即选读一些外刊的精晶短文,或各种题材的范文,这类.文章语言规范、地道.文字短小精悍,学了就能派上用场。除此之外还要求学生正确发出每个单词的音,流利读出每句英文,还要求学生正确理解每句英文的意思,为下一步“记”扫清障碍。“记”指记忆,即背诵。书面表达的困难就在于我们头脑中“汉语表达习惯”的“沉积层太厚”.要克服汉语干扰,彻底从学生的大脑中赶走“中国式英语”,依靠理解和熟读英语短文,是不够的.必须通过“背诵”才能使“英语表达法”深深印在学生的脑子里。
大量阅读
古人云:“读书破万卷,下笔如有神”、“口不绝吟于六艺之文,手不停披于百家之编”。可见,阅读量对表达能力的影响是直接的,阅读量越多,对表达能力的影响也越大。没有大量阅读,一切都是“空中楼阁”。大量的阅读英语文章有助于扩大词汇量丰富语言知识,增加语感,提高应运语言的能力,很多学生经常会想中文怎么写就会写.写出中文式英文,语法不通。所以通过大量阅读,逐渐地不会出现中文式英文。“大量阅读,高效写作”旨在培养学生的阅读能力和写作能力,即口头和书面表达能力。这里阅读是前提和基础,只有通过让学生大量阅读,积累丰富的经验,才能掌握灵活的英语写作方法,才能为表达奠定良好的基础。
总之.要提高学生的英语写作能力,就要培养学生良好的学习习惯,要重视词、短语、造句的理解记忆,对课文中优秀的对话和篇章要背诵熟读,多做翻译、改写和仿写练习。结合课文进行各种体裁的写作训练。只有坚持不懈,持之以恒,才能写出准确、生动、规范的英语文章。